posted 05-15-2005 10:45 PM ET (US)
Andy-I just replaced my Tie-Down stainless steel disc brakes with Kodiak silver cadmiums (2 axles x 2 = 4 brake sets). The replacement was due to my absolute lack of maintenance over a period of 3 years, not because the Tie-Downs failed, and the move to Kodiaks was due to all the hype I've been exposed to (and apparently have responded to); not because I knew they were better but because my curiosity was killing me. I haven't put any miles on the new Kodiak SCs yet, and I may never expose them to the amount (frequency) of saltwater you do, but I do have some reflections I'll trot out here with hopes something may be of help to you.
1. Maintain your disc brakes (no matter what make); pull your bleed valves out and coat the threads with anti-seize if you're not certain if that's been already done, bleed them at least once a year, and stay on top of the pad condition, replacing pads before the pad rivets or screws are exposed and start to score your rotors.
2. Having now installed both Tie-Downs *and* Kodiaks, I can tell you that Tie-Downs have 2 pistons on each caliper and Kodiak has only 1, though larger. I can also tell you that Tie-Downs have cast aluminum calipers while Kodiaks have cast iron calipers which are *much* heavier. The jury has hardly even begun to deliberate on that one yet, but my initial reaction is that the lighter (in weight) cast aluminum calipers that Tie-Down uses, along with the double piston design, makes a better installation. I'm not sure what the Kodiak stainless steel kit uses for caliper material, but presume it is either cast iron or stainless. For the amount of money Kodiak wants for a stainless kit, they *should* be stainless. I have understood that the case for cast iron is that it sheds heat more quickly than stainless or cast aluminum, but I don't know that empirically. I also don't know if Kodiak stainless sets are vented or not; the point being that along with the cooling from a vented rotor, you also have the weight of a second rotor in a vented system. With the silver cadmium coated vented double cast iron rotors, that is a lot of weight and mass added to your unsprung weight and, I'm not sure that's a good thing. As I said, the jury is still out, but I'll report in as time goes by and I develop some history with the Kodiaks.
3. The immediate thing I am excited about (and was surprised by) with my new Kodiaks, which are the integral models, is that they come with a clear plastic screw-in hub dust cap cover with a rubber plug, so you can change to an oil bath bearing lubrication system *if you want to*. My spindles are all "spindle-lube" types woth zerk fittings in the ends that allow you to virtually repack your hubs from the outside at will. I firmly believe that (or its cousin that Chuck Tribolet has described with a zerk fitting on the back of the hub) is *the* way to go for a greased system. I have been very happy with my ability to keep my bearings well and easily lubed with that system, but I have had the devils own time keeping my rims clean. My spindle hub dust covers have a bellows-type rubber plug that pops out to allow access to the zerk fitting, and theoretically expands if heat builds up and the grease expands, the idea being that if that does happen, the grease will still be kept inside the hub by the expandable rubber plug. But in my case that just didn't work most of the time; grease would push out and get flung out on the rims, and even on to the hull of the boat. So I am anxious to try the oil bath system on some extended trips. The hype on that system is that the "big boys" (semi trailers) have been using that system for many years, it keeps the hubs cooler, and is even easier to monitor and maintain than the zerk fitting grease system. I will also report back here as I develop history on this.
I don't know if any of this is any help to you at all Andy, but I hope at least some part of it is.
John
p.s. If you *do* go with the Kodiaks, be aware that their bleed valves are two-piece brass fittings, and the actual bleed valve itself is really beentsy and requires a 1/4" end wrench. I just about herniated myself trying to initially bleed my new system until I finally realized that what I had been turning and trying to bleed with was the brass bushing into which the bleed valve was threaded.