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Author Topic:   Outrage 18 Re-power
RickL posted 04-15-2006 04:19 PM ET (US)   Profile for RickL   Send Email to RickL  
I have a 1988 Outrage 18 in need of re-power. It currently has a 1988 Mercury 135-HP engine. I would be interested in a four-stroke moptor of at least 135-HP. Has an OUTRAGE 18 ever been re-powered? What is the best engine? What is the best horsepower? What is the best brand? I have heard stories of increased weight being a problem. Any thoughts appreciated.

Thanks

prj posted 04-15-2006 07:34 PM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
Welcome to the Forum Rick.

Here is a nice chart of selections for that Outrage
that Joe Kriz generously compiled about a year ago.
I notice that the Verado options aren't included,
perhaps they weren't yet available at the time.

It's a good starting point.

http://users.sisqtel.net/jkriz/drawings/Outrage18-QRG.html

Also find an article or two authored by Buckda
documenting his recent transformation to twin E-Tecs.

Thats a fine shop you work for in Ellerbe,
I'm thinking you deserve a 150 HP Verado.
Be the first to repower a classic 18' Outrage with one,
and let us know how it goes.

Teak Oil posted 04-16-2006 09:14 AM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
Yamaha and Suzuki currently seem to have the best 4 stroke 150's available in terms of power, economy, and weight.

A member here (JayR) is getting a 150 E-Tec on his Outrage this month and will have results soon

If I had an Outrage a 200 2.6 Liter E-Tec would be going on the back, but thats me

jimh posted 04-16-2006 02:51 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
The OUTRAGE 18 is a very popular model of Boston Whaler boat and I am certain at least one of these fine hulls has been re-powered. Well, I would bet the majority of all of them have been re-powered. It is a great boat, and, like most Boston Whaler boats, it will outlast the engine. This is the reason there is so much talk on CONTINUOUSWAVE about re-powering. The older Boston Whaler boats are great hulls, and they justify significant expense to re-power them. So you need not worry for one second about being the first person to re-power a Boston Whaler boat. It is done all the time. It is a good idea. Where else can you get a fine boat for these prices?

First let us tackle your last implied question, regarding weight. Weight is always a negative factor. Weight always detracts from all performance. It reduces speed. It increases fuel consumption. It causes problems with boat trim. It affects boat behavior, stability. The perfect engine would be weightless. The more an engine weighs, the more negatives it brings to the boat. Thus, when faced with any decision regarding weight, a lighter engine is better than a heavier engine in terms of weight.

And because the weight of an engine is carried mainly outside the boat, hanging over the transom, engine weight is especially critical. If you choose an new engine which weighs more than your current engine you will have to accept that it is going to cause a reduction in speed, an increase in fuel consumption, a reduction in acceleration, and a change in boat handling because of the greater weight.

What is the best engine? This is hard to say. The battle rages over two-stroke and four-stroke.

What is the best model? Again, hard to say. The battle rages of various designs and configurations.

What is the best brand? Again, very hard to say. Be guided by your local dealers. Pick a dealer with whom you can have a trusting relationship, that will give you good service, who supports the brand, who knows the technology of your new engine.

Here is a concise summary of the low-emission 150-HP outboard motors available now:

http://continuouswave.com/whaler/reference/loEmission150.html

prj posted 04-16-2006 04:40 PM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
In reaction to jimh's second paragraph above,
I would think that most, if not all of these classic Whalers
were initially designed with the weight of an outboard on the transom
in mind.

This knowledge, that an aft-hanging appendage used to propel
the vessel through the medium of water, was most likely consciously considered by the Designers in even the earliest seeds of the idea. Using that knowledge, I would guess that the hulls
were designed, constructed and tested to perform optimally
with either a fixed weight or some range of weight
right there on the transom, where the Designers expected it to be.

This hypothesis of mine would seem to render much of that second paragraph either irrelevant, or outright inaccurate, for the purposes of this discussion.

I know, quite a few qualifying words therein,
i.e. "think", "most, if not all", "most likely" and "guess".
I was just more comfortable with them than words like
"always" and "all" when discussing hull design.

jimh posted 04-16-2006 04:56 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
My application of the laws of physics to boat propulsion are fair and true. And easily tested. Just add a couple of hundred extra pounds to any existing boat, hanging it a foot or so behind the boat and suspended from the transom. Then see if:

--it accelerates faster
--it reaches a higher speed
--it uses less gasoline
--it has better stability
--its motion in a seaway is improved

After you make these observations, I will be glad to publish your findings, but I think I can predict the outcome already.

jflots posted 04-17-2006 09:16 AM ET (US)     Profile for jflots  Send Email to jflots     
Hey Rick. Welcome.
prj posted 04-17-2006 09:56 AM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
I'll keep my response to this unfortunate derailment terse and provide a single example to dispel the myth that "weight is always a negative factor."

On one of the Conquest models, there is a specific parts number for a lead ballast kit that should be included if a single outboard, in lieu of twin outboards, is selected for propulsion.
The Owner is encouraged to install this lead ballast kit, aka "weight",
to improve performance.

This lone and relatively unresearched example singlehandedly proves inaccurate the following statements:

"Weight is always a negative factor."
"Weight always detracts from all performance."
"It causes problems with boat trim." (though one might argue that the LACK of weight caused the problem, I don't believe that was the author's intent).
"The more an engine weighs, the more negatives it brings to the boat."
"Thus, when faced with any decision regarding weight, a lighter engine is better than a heavier engine in terms of weight."

Though I've never seen the static trim of an Outrage - 18' sans motor,
I expect that it too would not be optimal without that weight on the transom.

Notice that I didn't take on or question the laws of physics here.
I've simply addressed the application of weight to hull design and performance.

prj posted 04-17-2006 09:58 AM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
Oh yes, is that the outcome you predicted?
jimh posted 04-17-2006 07:55 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
If weigh is a benefit, it is easily added to any hull. Get some lead, or maybe some depleated uranium, and bolt it on where you think it best.

It is totally absurd to try to make the addition of weight to a boat a means of improving its performance. In the example cited, the hull form was seriously flawed if it needed the addition of lead ballast to improve it.

If adding a few pounds is good, where is the limit. Why not add thousands of pounds if more weight is a benefit. Why stop at a little lead? Fill the boat with lead. Will it:

--go faster?
--get better gas mileage?
--have greater dynamic stability?

To suggest that more weight is better is absurd. Anyone who promotes this is clearly unaware of the fundamental laws of physics!

Tom W Clark posted 04-17-2006 08:02 PM ET (US)     Profile for Tom W Clark  Send Email to Tom W Clark     
Boston Whaler added lead ballast to some of their 31 foot models to improve the performance.

I had lunch today with CW participant and Montauk owner Taylor Clark. His new boat has 12,000 pounds of lead ballast. Taylor spent the weekend repairing and fairing some blisters on the fiberglass surrounding this lead ballast. The lead ballast on this boat is designed to improve its performance.

jimh posted 04-17-2006 08:18 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
But it is a sailboat, no?

As I said, it is trivial to add weight to a boat. Add away, and lend us your results.

jimh posted 04-17-2006 08:19 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
For a given horsepower, less weight means better performance. Taking this literally, one need only visit a horse racing track. The horses are given equal weights so that a lighter jockey does not make an unfair advantage. This is the ultimate proof of "horsepower".
Tom W Clark posted 04-17-2006 08:36 PM ET (US)     Profile for Tom W Clark  Send Email to Tom W Clark     
Jim,

Taylor's new boat is a sailboat. The Whaler 31 is not.

Bayoumontauk posted 04-17-2006 11:59 PM ET (US)     Profile for Bayoumontauk  Send Email to Bayoumontauk     
I am also in this situation. After my restoration I plan to repower. From what I have seen, price-wise the Yamaha F150 appears to be the best. The 150 Optimax and 150 Etech would also be a good bet, but the price on each seems to be about $1k-$2k more. The Suzuki 175 is over the top on HP but would be interesting. If you want Cheap...then the 150 Yamaha 2 stroke is your choice. Let us know what you decide and how it performs.
jflots posted 04-19-2006 10:48 AM ET (US)     Profile for jflots  Send Email to jflots     
The 23 Conquest listed above was intended to be sold primarily with twins and was designed/balanced for the extra weight. Turns out most were sold with a single engine and the ballast had to be added for it to float right.

Assume the 18 Outrage was designed to carry a certain amount of engine weight (based on what was available at the time) and a heavier engine won't help the hull's performance.

The Judge posted 04-19-2006 02:58 PM ET (US)     Profile for The Judge  Send Email to The Judge     
I must say in most situations you are correct Jim. With my 17 Montauk, the extra 90+lbs of the 4 stroke and a 6" setback plate made my boat ride MUCH softer at cruise than the 90 Yamaha. It seemed not to bang as much in light chop due to it being a tad more stern heavy...why I don't know. Is there a point where too much will effect it, absolutely. Now as far as the 18 goes, she was designed to handle twin 70's which weigh 500lbs. I can't see that ANY 4 stroke engine would be too heavy or slow her down much. If anything she will probably ride a tad softer in light chop but top end may suffer a mph or 2. Not a bad trade for burning 2/3 the fuel.
VI Jamie 22 posted 04-19-2006 08:57 PM ET (US)     Profile for VI Jamie 22  Send Email to VI Jamie 22     
I agree with jim, except for some weird/uncommon situations, more weight on the transom is a negative. I could see the Judges point about cutting some light chop, but my problem is that the the waves in my area tend to make the boat get a little/alot airborn and then land. Less weight helps alot. I have seen a pattern, where people repower their non-whalers with 4 strokes, then sell them. I know of one guy who did this, is buying another boat and came in the other day to talk about 2 strokes for his new boat. Another Verado boat I know of, has 400 pounds of cement in the bow to balance it. Another Yamaha 4 stroke boat put 300 lbs of chain in his bow to correct weight distribution. Seems to me, that to correct this problem, it would be better not to have this problem to start with.
prj posted 04-20-2006 09:45 AM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
Hold on there, qualifiers! Absolutely no one in this article
has implied or stated that TOO MUCH weight isn't a problem.
Stating the obvious, that TOO MUCH weight IS a problem,
does nothing to further jimh's initial argument,
in that HE never said that.

Furthermore, I think that we've either scared RickL away
with our pedantic discussion, or he's out right now,
repowering with a new Verado 150 HP.

jimh posted 04-20-2006 09:55 AM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
If more weight appended to the transom of a boat and elevated a foot or two above the gunwale was a way to improve a boat's performance, you would think that there would be after market accessory kits being sold to add this to boats. However, I have never heard any account in which someone bolted on additional weight, hanging off the transom a foot or so and elevated a foot or so above the gunwale, and pronounced that he had made an improvement.

Maybe prj should give some thought to going into the weight-adding business and offer such a device. The marketplace would soon settle this dispute for us.

jflots posted 04-20-2006 10:25 AM ET (US)     Profile for jflots  Send Email to jflots     
Mmmmmmmmmmm...Yamaha.
RAY50LB posted 04-20-2006 10:46 AM ET (US)     Profile for RAY50LB  Send Email to RAY50LB     
I have seen many posted questions on type 4 stroke-2 Stroke,one motor 2 motors, and horsepower of motor to use on specific size Whalers.I think some of the first considerations a Captain should make is how do I use my Boat.
I for example quite often dift fish with live bait over rips motor off.Often by the time I hit the targeted area my boat has turned transom first into a boiling rip at this time I try not to start my motor so that I don't scare away the fish.The last thing I want is 1 extra pound at the transon.Especially considering the fact that there is a 30 gallon live will filled with water and bait and Myself holding a rod with a large bunker leading the way.
I also beleive that differnt manufactures have different characteristics and personalities besides the issue of horsepower or 2-4 stroke.I have read where some feel it is not about manufactures I disagree here.
Also I might say that Hull model year is also very important.Earlier year Whalers are much more sensitive to transom weight,motor torque even size of prop than the newer model years.Example I have a 1990 Outrage that I bought in August of 1989 which reflects technology from 1988 or earlyer.The motors of those years had Less Weight Torque and horsepower was rated differently. I feel these are some important considerations that need to be made when repowring 15 years later.
Mind you my only qualfication is the experience I have as a Whaler owner for the last 40 years and nothing more.
RB
prj posted 04-20-2006 11:15 AM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
Your masterful use of KarlRovian tactics is disingenuous, at best, Jim.
RickL posted 04-22-2006 05:42 PM ET (US)     Profile for RickL  Send Email to RickL     
Don't worry you haven't scared me away I have just been away.

This is all good stuff and I am researching the Verado and Yahmaha as we speak. I am going to visit the Whaler dealer in Grasonville Maryland next week to take some of this information for discussion. Thanks to you guys I am much smarter this week than I was last week.

Cheers.....Rick

jimh posted 04-22-2006 11:45 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
Who is Karl Rove? What kind of Whaler does he have?

There aren't any tactics. There is just logic. If more weight is no problem, why not add as much as you can? We could get some depleted Uranium--maybe from Iran--and go into business weighing down small outboard center console boats so they will have better performance.

Whaler seems to have missed this whole concept, too. They go around bragging about how much reserve capacity their hulls have. They show how you can fill them with a dozen people and add water to the cockpit until the gunwales are awash. How silly of them to not just add that extra weight for us. If extra weight were a good idea, how stupid to go around telling your customers that the boat has thousands of pounds of weight missing.

Roarque posted 04-24-2006 11:12 AM ET (US)     Profile for Roarque  Send Email to Roarque     
RickL, I have recently installed an F150 Yamaha and a T8 Yamaha on my Outrage 18. The previous power was an Evinrude V4 2 stroke VRO - 140 HP. There is a definite difference in the attitude of the hull on a mooring, ie, the transom at rest - the stern wet well is now always wet with 2 inches of sea water - a pain to be sure but the F150 tilts its skeg clear of the ocean at mooring.

The 150 hp moves the boat along smartly. I have only had the boat at WOT once in the first 6 weeks of ownership and registered 46 mph on the GPS. I have no idea how accurate that is but it certainly keeps you alert at the helm when moving through log-infested waters. I regularly ran the Evinrude at WOT and there is a substantial difference in speed between the two engines.

I suspect the soon-to-come E-Tec 130 V4 will have the same power as my old 140 and if so, it would be an excellent choice alternative to the Yamaha F150.

In my opinion, the best engine is the one best represented in your area of operations. Where can you get support if needed. In my case, Yamaha won out over a technically competent Suzuki because of where I live.

Does this answer your questions

stefan posted 04-28-2006 01:23 PM ET (US)     Profile for stefan  Send Email to stefan     
welcome RickL,

I expect my Etec150 mid may for my 1982 18' outrage. I don't know where your loyalty lies, but you may want to consider this engine vs 4stroke, especially if weight is a concern.

I boiled it down to the Etec and the Suzuki 140 4stroke. I thought Honda was too heavy. I did not do too much research into Yammy, however, and I didn't want a Merc-just personal opinion, that's all.

Joe's link started me on my research and is a great tool!

Good Luck

Stefan

sosmerc posted 04-30-2006 12:46 AM ET (US)     Profile for sosmerc  Send Email to sosmerc     
One thing about the classic 18 Outrage....the transom design is such that a great variety of engine combinations will work. So I find it very interesting to see what folks finally decide is "their" choice.
What would I want if I owned a classic 18 Outrage??
I would go for twin 3 cylinder Optimax...either 75, 90 or 115's...whatever I could get the best deal on. Performance, fuel economy, and handling would be outstanding.
Perry posted 04-30-2006 01:36 AM ET (US)     Profile for Perry  Send Email to Perry     
Twin 3 cylinder Optimaxes on an 18 Outrage? That's over 750 lbs on the transom. Performance and fuel economy might be good but I wouldn't expect it to handle that well.

I find it ironic that Stefan chose an e-tec 150 (fine choice) because he thought a 485 lb Honda was too heavy but sosmerc's choice would be 750 lbs of twin Optimaxes. I quess everyone has an idea on of what would suit their needs.

Lots of choices out there but I think that twin "clean" motors may not be a good match on a 18 foot Classic Outrage. The 3 cylinder e-tec's are 320 lbs each and in twin configuration, may be just at the limit as far as weight goes.

prj posted 04-30-2006 06:04 PM ET (US)     Profile for prj  Send Email to prj     
I haven't run a poll on this,
but I believe the 2 most admired, envied and/or discussed
Outrage -18s on this forum have around 700 pounds on the transom.
Logic would say...
AZdave posted 05-01-2006 01:26 AM ET (US)     Profile for AZdave  Send Email to AZdave     
Gotta go with Jim on this. If you go tubing behind your boat, especially on a shorter tow rope, it will be clear that your motor is mostly pushing your boat up and out of the hole it makes in the water. The more weight on the boat, the bigger the hole, and the more power needed for satisfactory performance. This is not an effect limited to boats. Much of the work done by your car or truck engine is related to the relocation of the flat spot on the bottom of the tire. Even trains are continuously pulling their car trunnions up out of the low spots they create on the rails. If you doubt this, take a close look at the railroad track as you wait for the train to clear the crossing. Dave

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