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Author Topic:   Running Engine Until Out of Fuel After Use
PeteB88 posted 06-03-2007 12:24 AM ET (US)   Profile for PeteB88   Send Email to PeteB88  
Okay, what's the pleasure of the group?

I run my Yamaha 2stroke oil injected outboard on the 13. I keep the fuel line connected at all times and never run the gas out of the system to stall when I know I am not going to use the boat or winter storage. It either runs fantastic or rough sometimes missing 75% to WOT. MY practice when that happens is to [apply a solvent like] Deepcreep the carburetors.

I have wanted to remove the carburetors, rebuild all that stuff, preparing to do so but just no time to do it. Last time out it ran rough as described.

Yesterday, before I took it out (trailer kept and launched) I put the earmuffs on the motor, got out STP Carburetor Cleaner, followed directions, let it run a bit longer and then [applied a solvent] Deepcreep until stall, dwelled the stuff about 10 minutes, fired it up, smoked up the neighborhood, buttoned everything up and headed to the river for late afternoon fishing and midnight/moonlight cruise.

The motor ran fantastic. I started thinking about what to do and realized I never run the fuel out of the carburetors when I take out like I have done on all my motors since I was a kid. So I ran the fuel out disconnecting the fuel line.

I vaguely recall a thread on this a while back but I thought I would ask anyway. I run premium gas and Seafoam in every tank

thx

contender posted 06-03-2007 12:33 AM ET (US)     Profile for contender  Send Email to contender     
I have heard both, run your carburetors dry, leave the gas in. If you run your carbs dry they say the gaskets dry up and crack thus causing a leak next time you start the engine. So you have to rebuild the carburetor. If you leave the gas in the carburetors the gas gets old and turns to varnish and clogs everything up. So you have to rebuild the carburetors. I live in south Florida and I know the winters are not like up north. I leave my gas in the carburetors but I start my engines at least once a week.
PeteB88 posted 06-03-2007 01:40 AM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
Makes sense. Don't get to start once a week

OKAY, what about gaskets getting dried out if gas is run out of engine? How about you wrenches out there who have torn down lots of carburetors?

88

dfmcintyre posted 06-03-2007 05:30 AM ET (US)     Profile for dfmcintyre  Send Email to dfmcintyre     
Pete -

Below thoughts and advise may be germane to the issue:

I've got a early '80's Honda Goldwing. There is a highly respected mechanic who restores / maintains, etc old Goldwings who recommends placing a mixture of fuel stabilizer + Marvel Mystery Oil in the tank, (here's the important point) each time the bike is fueled. The MMO is used to keep the O rings, and gaskets lubed. Randy stated very little tear down on carburetors from customers heeding his recommendations.

His recommendation is based on the belief that bikes may be subject to long periods of inactivity, and that long term lay up may occur unexpectedly. As Contender pointed out, unexpected lay up may be more geographic based.

I'm based in Michigan, and remember that I've been caught with weather going from "ok" to "who turned on the ice machine" more then once. Then run around in the snow, with hands shaking, fingers turning blue pouring Stabil into lawn mowers, trimmers, power sprayers, motorcycles and boats, cursing the weather god.

Regards - Don

Binkie posted 06-03-2007 07:43 AM ET (US)     Profile for Binkie  Send Email to Binkie     
I've always run the motor dry on every outboard Ive owned since I was a kid. Never had any problems whatsoever. Never had a leak and never rebuilt carburetors. If I run the Chrysler racing outboard dry on my race boat, it is always difficult to restart, so I don`t. I don`t run it more than once a month, but don`t have any problems. The fuel line is permanently hooked up to my Suzuki 150, on my bass boat so I don`t run that dry either, Always starts easily. As far as I`m concerned, I don`t know.

Rich

home Aside posted 06-03-2007 04:41 PM ET (US)     Profile for home Aside  Send Email to home Aside     
On my old 1982 Montauk with 1982 Evinrude 90 (that I owned from 1992 - 2006)on which I always mixed the gas / oil. I always ran the carburetors dry after each use, except when I was on vacation & leaving the boat in the water for multiple days in a row use. I never had a carburetor related problem with the engine. When I had the engine rebuilt in 2003 I had the carburetor's rebuilt at the same time, no because they needed it, but it seemed the prudent thing to do after 11 years of use.

On my current 1985 Revenge 22 WT with 1985 Yamaha 225, I have only had it out 5-6 times it has oil injection/injection system, I have not run it dry the times I have used it because I'm not completely familiar with the system yet, but when I am more familiar I will certainly consider it.

PeteB88,
Keep in touch & drag your 13 down this way

Pat

rbruce posted 06-03-2007 07:02 PM ET (US)     Profile for rbruce  Send Email to rbruce     
I always run the carbs dry and use Fuel Stabilizer and Conditioner so whatever gasoline mixture stays in there doesn't degrade into varnish and gums up my carburetor.

If you are to winterize your motor I would recommend running stabilized fuel, do the winterizing procedure with the recommended oil and then drain the carburetors in the bows.

My two pieces of advise!

RBruce

rbruce posted 06-03-2007 07:03 PM ET (US)     Profile for rbruce  Send Email to rbruce     
I always run the carburetors dry and use Fuel Stabilizer and Conditioner so whatever gasoline mixture stays in there doesn't degrade into varnish and gums up my carburetor.

If you are to winterize your motor I would recommend running stabilized fuel, do the winterizing proceedure with the recommended oil and then drain the carburetors in the bowls.

My two pieces of advise!

RBruce

PeteB88 posted 06-03-2007 07:41 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
Thanks Pat, we are planning to bring the 13 over and hook up with Huron Bob on Portage chain real soon. I think Ben, who owned our 13 before us, wants to meet us. There are other things going on your side of the state including the fact we'd like to try our hand at walleye fishing and Ellen is all about jumbo perch these days. It has taken me a while to get used to the injected oil system - let's call it trust - but I am now and really like the motor. I will confirm one thing - they run significantly better with Yamalube and I strongly recommend it. Most marinas have it in bulk and let you refill your gallon jug at a decent savings.

My motor really should be gone through but I am determined to learn to rebuild the carburetors myself and have ordered the official shop manual from Yamaha direct. Don't waste your time with Seloc or Chilton manuals, in my experience they are not specific enough for my motor. In fact, you can have my Seloc if it covers your motor - let me know year and I will check - multiple years and models.

Thanks for the message. I'll stay in touch.

pb

tmann45 posted 06-04-2007 07:31 AM ET (US)     Profile for tmann45  Send Email to tmann45     
Always run the gas out of the 1986 Mercury 35 HP and never had a carburetor problem. Never run the gas out of the 1998 Mercury 200 HP and always had a problem with varnished up carburetors. Both of these engines have set up for long periods of time between running. Did not use stabilizer until 6-7 years ago when I had to dispose of 35-gallons of old gasoline (cost more than the gas did). Since then, I use stabilizer and burn the old gas in the truck 5-gallons at a time.
Tom
jimh posted 06-04-2007 08:50 AM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
Advice on whether or not to intentionally run an engine until it stalls from fuel starvation as a regular procedure in shut down for normal use depends on several factors:

--the type of fuel induction
--the type of oil mixing
--the type of fuel connection
--the size of the engine

If the fuel induction is via a carburetor, there is probably something to recommend draining the fuel from the carburetors if the engine is to be in non-use for a period long enough to allow evaporation of the fuel in the carburetor bowls. If the fuel induction is via a fuel injector, the usual advice is that running the engine out of fuel is not recommended. Fuel-injection systems usually have a closed fuel system, and they also have quite a bit of fuel in circulation in the fuel system.

If there is an oil mixing pump, operating the engine with the gasoline supply shut off may result in excess oil being introduced into the fuel system. There is generally some volume of fuel which is downstream of the mixing point, and this volume will tend to become a very oil-rich mixture. This may make restarting the engine difficult.

On larger engines the fuel lines are generally not provided with quick disconnect fittings, so it is not possible to shut off the fuel by disconnection of the line. A shut-off valve would have to be added to accomplish this.

On larger engines, there are multiple carburetors, often one per cylinder. If one carburetor runs out of fuel before the others, that cylinder could be running without much lubrication.

In summary, if you have a small engine with a quick disconnect that uses carburetors, it is probably not a bad idea to run the engine dry, but do it at idle speed. However, if the engine has an oil mixing system, you may be simply replacing gasoline with oil in the fuel system, which may make for harder re-starts.

Generally the owner's manual will have a recommendation on this topic.

gnr posted 06-04-2007 11:09 AM ET (US)     Profile for gnr  Send Email to gnr     
I used to run the gas out of the carbs on pretty much anything I was preparing for a long sleep.

Now I add stabilizer and run the motor long enough to ensure the stabilized fuel has reached the carbs.

I made the switch after having some problems with gummed up carbs and hearing an old-timer tell me that you can never get all the gas out of the carbs by running the motor until it stalls. Leaving the trace amounts instead of a full fuel bowl can cause more problems because it takes less time/evaporation for the trace amounts to gum up the works.

The new method hasn't let me down yet.

Sal DiMercurio posted 06-04-2007 11:15 AM ET (US)     Profile for Sal DiMercurio  Send Email to Sal DiMercurio     
Why are you using premium fuel in a low compression engine?
Premium fuel run in a low compression engine, "will" lower the horse power, because it takes longer to finish burning, & dosen't get the chance to completely burn, before it gets blown out the exhaust port.
Premium fuel is made for high compressioon 4 stroke engines, such as a Corvett engine, or a big "V" 8.
All 2 stroke engines are engineered to run on 87 octane fuel, no exceptions.
There is "NO" benifit at all to running premium fuel in any 2 stroke outboard.
As far as running the fuel out of your engine,.....as long as you have stabilizer in the fuel, leave her plugged in to the engine, unless your going to store the engine for a couple years or more, & than you should run it out.
As Jim said, do not run a fuel injected engine dry.
Sal
sternorama posted 06-04-2007 11:52 AM ET (US)     Profile for sternorama  Send Email to sternorama     
Sal-interesting point (sorry if this is "thread hijacking"-but I'll do it anyway..:) My theory on why I use the higher octane fuel 'was' this: there is always some gas that sits in the tank for a while, so I figured that starting with the higher octane would would help to insure that the octane rating would still be sufficient even after some degredation due to the time factor.

Your theory about the burn rate is interesting. I think I will try the cheap stuff for a while (with Stabil). Do you use the Marvel oil too?

David1877 posted 06-04-2007 05:47 PM ET (US)     Profile for David1877  Send Email to David1877     
I owned a 40HP Yamaha and ran it dry after use. It performed flawlessly for years.
PeteB88 posted 06-04-2007 11:52 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
Thanks - The motor is not fuel injected - three carbs w/ oil injection.

Sal - My cousins who are Iron workers and mechanics with more boats than a marina told me to use highest octane at pump regardless with Seafoam. I understand your point very well. They are not engineers.

I will see how things go - doesn't Seafoam work like Stabil, Sal?

thanks for your time as well Jim, very informative.

Tollyfamily posted 06-05-2007 12:16 AM ET (US)     Profile for Tollyfamily  Send Email to Tollyfamily     
I worked at a resort all my teen years (1968-1975) and most of the outboards were from the fifties and sixties with no work ever done to them except running the carbs dry every day and changing the water pump and gear lube every other year, I never saw a carb apart in all those years so I have always run my premix engines dry. Having said that my 1987 90 VRO Evinrude manual says not to because the oil keeps pumping so I add stabilizer and never unhook the fuel line, I took the carbs apart to clean them 2 years ago and they looked new inside. I have rebuilt carbs for 2 friends in the last month, both were gummed up and had never been run dry so I would definately run dry any premix engine if not planning on using it for a while.

Dan

Sal DiMercurio posted 06-05-2007 10:16 AM ET (US)     Profile for Sal DiMercurio  Send Email to Sal DiMercurio     
Pete, were talking 2 stroke outboards, not inboard 4 strokes.
As I said previously, Bass Walleye Boats magazine just had a great write up on premium vs regular fuel in 2 stroke outboards.
It said, don't waste your money on premium fuel in your 2 stroke, because there's no advantage at all.
They went on to say, in fact, it's a dis-advantage.
Sal
PeteB88 posted 06-05-2007 01:09 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
So if I have a half tank of fuel and want to fill up can I add 87 to 92?
PeteB88 posted 06-06-2007 01:51 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
Sal - you da man! You should get the

Continuous Wave Prize
for
Continually Giving Completely Accurate
and
Bad Ass Advice

(I'd center justify if I knew how)

I put 87 octane fuel in the tank this morning and the Yam never ran better. What a dope, I should believe the manual.

Thanks man!!!

WHALETEX posted 06-06-2007 06:55 PM ET (US)     Profile for WHALETEX    
On Sal's point to we think gas gets harder to burn as it ages or easier. I think harder. If so the "octane" rating of older "regular" gas is actually higher than fresh "regular" gas. Premium fuels are mixed to reduce their ability to easily Pre-ignite in engines with high compression ratios.
jimh posted 06-06-2007 07:54 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
I do not have any authoritative source for this, but I have heard that high-octane gasoline was developed during World War II. It was needed for aviation engines. The refining industry geared up to produce huge amounts of high-octane gasoline for the war. After the war they had a large capacity to produce high-octane gasoline, and automobile engines were modified to take advantage of it.
Chuck Tribolet posted 06-06-2007 11:44 PM ET (US)     Profile for Chuck Tribolet  Send Email to Chuck Tribolet     
High-octane fuel predates WW-II. Amelia Earhart could only
obtain lower octane fuel at her last stop (Lae, New Guinea),
and left one tank partially full of high-octane fuel from a
previous stop to use on take off. This was 1937.


Chuck

PeteB88 posted 06-08-2007 01:07 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
Sal - I've been trying to find the article you referenced in the Bass, Walleye Boats mag - checked their website - what issue, do you recall?

Thanks!!

Sal DiMercurio posted 06-08-2007 06:44 PM ET (US)     Profile for Sal DiMercurio  Send Email to Sal DiMercurio     
Pete, it was in the last 3 - 4 months.
I've got all the issues, just gotta find it.
Sal
Sal DiMercurio posted 06-09-2007 09:43 AM ET (US)     Profile for Sal DiMercurio  Send Email to Sal DiMercurio     
I went through a couple but didn't see it.
May have seen it in my dentists office while waiting to get my teeth cleaned.
He has some slatwater magazines that he subscribes to, I'll check his office.
He's alsio my fishing partner.
I sent an e-mail to BWB to see if the artical was in that magazine.
Sal
PeteB88 posted 06-09-2007 12:11 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
I don't mind checking the web sites of the various mags at all , if it's night or raining. Thanks for your efforts - proof is significant improvement switching from 92 to 87 octane as far as I'm concerned. I will post updates.

thanks!!!!!!

jimh posted 06-09-2007 04:37 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
Chuck--High-octane gasoline in aviation may have been available in the 1930's, but I do not think you could universally obtain high-octane gasoline on the highway until after World War II.
PeteB88 posted 06-09-2007 05:00 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
I guess the question is was high ocatane gasoline available before high compression V8s designed by Gilbert Burrell, Olds engineer? That's what people say around here in GM town.

http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z12714/default.aspx

adaco posted 06-10-2007 11:44 PM ET (US)     Profile for adaco  Send Email to adaco     
PeteB88

I run a Yamaha 2 stroke as well; a 60 Enduro. Love that engine.

PeteB88 posted 06-11-2007 11:11 PM ET (US)     Profile for PeteB88  Send Email to PeteB88     
Love my 40 as well - best regards.

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