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  Anti-ventilation Plate Foil Appendage, AKA Whale Tail

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Author Topic:   Anti-ventilation Plate Foil Appendage, AKA Whale Tail
floater88 posted 07-30-2012 04:30 PM ET (US)   Profile for floater88   Send Email to floater88  
I put one of those whale tails on the cavitation plate of my Mercury 200-HP two-cycle outboard engine and took the Revenge 20 out for a spin. I noticed a nice diference. [The Boston Whaler REVENGE 20 with Mercury 200-HP outboad engine] came up onto plane easier and cruised along real nicely at 3,000-RPM at 23-MPH. Before the whale tail [the REVENGE 20] would dig in deep on take off and at 3,300-RPM would get to 23-MPH. Now to replace that prop with the one recommended here and should be done for this years money outlays!
Teak Oil posted 07-30-2012 07:43 PM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
Folks on here--most of those people have never installed one I am guessing--like to give fins a bad rap, but they can be helpful in many situations. Since my Evinrude already has holes in the cavitation plate I am thinking of trying one on my 22-footer just for kicks. They are especially helpful for holding a planing speed, especially at lower speeds.
fishgutz posted 07-30-2012 08:02 PM ET (US)     Profile for fishgutz  Send Email to fishgutz     
The biggest advantage for me is I can accelerate slowly to get on plane, saving gas and stern looks from the crew (wife). I also like that trimming is far more precise and makes for a smoother ride in a chop.

I use a Doel-Fin. I am very happy.

Bulldog posted 07-30-2012 08:40 PM ET (US)     Profile for Bulldog  Send Email to Bulldog     
I use two pairs of Doel-fins on my Revenge 20 powered by twin 70-HP Yamahas, my boat "pops" on plane and easily beats your numbers with your 200-HP engine, listen to Tom and get the prop. The Doel-fins are best at helping an underpowered boat get up on plane, they work for me. Jack
floater88 posted 07-30-2012 09:03 PM ET (US)     Profile for floater88  Send Email to floater88     
The fin I'm using I got from a neighbour and it looks [bad] and has a corner missing! After testing it out I'm going to go and buy a new one that is better suited for that size motor. Still looking for that Mercury MIrage Plus prop up here in Ontario. Dealership wants $711 bucks for it before taxes! Ouch. I guess I will order one from that Tennesse place and pick it up at the border. Should save me over half.
jimh posted 07-30-2012 09:42 PM ET (US)     Profile for jimh  Send Email to jimh     
Jack--Are the Doel-Fins running out of the water on plane? Did you raise the engines higher than their original setting?
sosmerc posted 07-31-2012 09:40 PM ET (US)     Profile for sosmerc  Send Email to sosmerc     
I have been installing Doel-fins on boats for many years with positive results. I recommend installing the fin as far "aft" on the plate as possible......this increases the benefit of the fins greatly. And yes, getting the engine height "up" also helps eliminate drag from the fins after the boat is on plane. The Doelfin aids in quicker planing as well as keeping the boat on plane at lower rpm. At Max rpm the Doelfin should not be a factor as it should be above the surface of the water if the engine is mounted properly.
Bulldog posted 08-02-2012 10:37 PM ET (US)     Profile for Bulldog  Send Email to Bulldog     
My Doel-fins always make me wonder! Because of the twin engines the Doel-fins on the "outside" of the engines are
really in the flow of water under the boat because of the v shape of transom. Performance has always been good (until last trip) and in line with what you had posted your speeds were. We are going to be on a large lake for a week, this Saturday and I would like to play with the adjustment with those brackets, but the boat has run so well, and really pops on plane quick. Has good speed for 140 horses on a 20' boat. I'll take along tools needed to adjust those fine Springfield brackets, and maybe play around!....Jack

Bulldog posted 08-02-2012 10:44 PM ET (US)     Profile for Bulldog  Send Email to Bulldog     
Floater, check out Doel-fins, the are much smaller than many fins and I feel possibly less stress is put on the cavitation plate.You can see my Doel-fins in my profile pictures and also height of engines. I haven't looked at those pictures in a long time, I guess time to update, rear seat is now a teak beauty......Jack
vin1722or posted 08-03-2012 04:23 PM ET (US)     Profile for vin1722or  Send Email to vin1722or     
I put a set of doel fins on my 22 outrage 15 years ago and have to say they are a great addition to my twin 115hp yamaha powered 22'.I get on up with no bow rise,stay on plane down to 2600 rpm and if needed can use the engines like trim tabs.I like them alot even though they get a bad rap here and other sites.I believe if you try it you may like the improvements thru out the RPM range.
floater88 posted 08-05-2012 06:55 AM ET (US)     Profile for floater88  Send Email to floater88     
Thanks for all the tips. I really like my fins so i'm going to buy a new one with no pieces missing.
Jefecinco posted 08-05-2012 10:31 AM ET (US)     Profile for Jefecinco  Send Email to Jefecinco     
All very interesting. I installed a hydrofoil fin to improve hole shot on a Dauntless 16 powered by a 115 HP Evinrude. It helped.

A bit later, after doing some reading on Continuous Wave I raised the engine significantly higher and installed a propeller recommended by Tom Clark. The improvement was incredible.

A couple of years later, just for fun, I removed the fin to see what difference it would make. It made no difference whatsoever.

My conclusion is that a fin provides no advantage to a Dauntless 16's performance if the boat has the right power, propeller, and engine installation. I SUSPECT the result would be virtually the same for just about any boat.

If a boat is underpowered a fin MAY improve performance but so will the proper propeller choice and engine mounting height.

Have we asked ourselves why, if a hydrofoil fin is a universlly wonderful device, outboard engine manufacturers do not incorporate them in their designs?

Butch

russellbailey posted 08-07-2012 11:38 AM ET (US)     Profile for russellbailey  Send Email to russellbailey     
Bulldog, if you've not done so already, try removing your outer Doel-Fins so you just have them on the inner cavitation plates. After some experimenting that is how I operate my Outrage 25 with twin 150s. We do many watersports and the fins clearly help keep the bow down at transitional speeds - even with trim tabs I can see a noticeable difference with or without fins.

I use them on our Striper 15 also with Evinrude 70.

On both boats, there is no noticeable difference in time to plane or operation at typical 20+ mph crusing speeds with or without the fins. But there is a noticeable difference in how slowly you can run on plane and how the boat handles at pre-plane plowing speeds.

Bulldog posted 08-11-2012 09:46 PM ET (US)     Profile for Bulldog  Send Email to Bulldog     
Russell, I'll try that, always wanted to, thinking that the outside edge might be dragging through water when on plane. I guess time to stop by the local lake raise up the engines and play with the Doel-fins. just came back from a week on a lake, no water sports though, even though I had installed a sky pylon. Thanks......Jack
pcrussell50 posted 08-12-2012 02:15 AM ET (US)     Profile for pcrussell50  Send Email to pcrussell50     
quote:
Have we asked ourselves why, if a hydrofoil fin is a universlly wonderful device, outboard engine manufacturers do not incorporate them in their designs?

Butch


I've asked this question silently to myself. And until I get a convincing answer, I won't spend hard-earned family treasure on one. My heavy commercial Montauk, (Alert 17) has one, courtesy of the previous owner. I'm thinking of removing it though as the less complex any system is for a given result, the better. If I notice any degradation in performance, I can easily put it back on since the holes in the anti-ventilation plate will still be there.

-Peter

fishgutz posted 08-12-2012 09:26 AM ET (US)     Profile for fishgutz  Send Email to fishgutz     
A hydrofoil is not a "universally" wonderful device. It merely changes performance in some boat/motor combinations. All boats and uses of boats are completely different. You could say the same about trim tabs and 4 blade props. If they are so good, why doesn't everyone use them. You could go on to argue the virtues of aluminum, fiberglass, wood and plastic hulls. If one is so much better than the other everyone would use only one material. It is a matter of choice.
If I ran my Dauntless 14 with 6 gallons of gas, one battery, no anchor, no water in the livewell and if I'd lose 60 pounds I would probably not need my wonderful Doel-Fin. I use my boat in real world conditions and the Doel-fin improves performance.
That's not to say it will work for everyone. I doubt one would do anything for a relatively light hull with a powerful lightweight motor Like a Classic 15 with a 70 HP motor or a larger hull with big twins or 300 horses.
Jefecinco posted 08-12-2012 10:31 AM ET (US)     Profile for Jefecinco  Send Email to Jefecinco     
Fishgutz,

We agree, a hydrofoil is not a "universally wonderful device".

I find fault with those who are quick to recommend a hydrofoil as a solution to everyone who has problems with fuel economy, hole shot, low speeds on plane, and who knows what. I believe they have their place and fill a need.

If a boat is minimally or under powered and a proper propeller, engine height adjustment, weight distribution changes, and knowledge of engine trimming needs do not provide satisfactory operation a hydrofoil may be the best solution.

If all else failed I would certainly try a hydrofoil before buying another engine to add needed horsepower. Trim tabs can also be installed if all else fails but given the cost they would be my last choice.

Butch

Teak Oil posted 08-12-2012 10:00 PM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
Foils are not only for underpowered hulls, they can enhance any hull in certain situations.

No one has suggested that they should be on every boat from the factory. Once a boat has been fitted with a good prop and the engine height has been optimized, then a fin may be next step for some owners looking for quicker planing and also to help the engine keep the hull on plane across a broader rpm range.

Jefecinco posted 08-13-2012 09:59 AM ET (US)     Profile for Jefecinco  Send Email to Jefecinco     
Teak Oil,

A hydrofoil fin does not necessarily provide quicker planing nor keep a hull on plane across a wider RPM range. The positive aspects of a hydrofoil fin do not apply to all applications. Some highly regarded contributors to this forum state in other threads that a hydrofoil fin can be a negative addition to an engine.

Butch

Teak Oil posted 08-14-2012 09:53 PM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
Butch, I don't care what other people have said in other threads, I have experienced those attributes with foils on several different hull and motor combinations.

Since you admittedly have only tried one fin on one hull, you hardly qualify as an authority on the subject.

A foil supplies stern lift when there is water flowing over it, and stern lift assists in planing and staying on plane. This is not debatable, it is fact. I am not sure why it is so hard for you to admit that foils have a place on some hulls and some situations

Jefecinco posted 08-15-2012 10:41 AM ET (US)     Profile for Jefecinco  Send Email to Jefecinco     
Teak Oil,

I suggest you read what I've written in this thread. I've clearly stated that a hydrofoil may be of some use on some boats some of the time. How hard is that?

You've just said a foil provides stern lift when water is flowing over it and that assists in planing and remaining on plane. I don't completely disagree. That is why some boaters like to use a foil when they are dissatisfied with hole shot. I'm not sure that a foil is very helpful for keeping a boat on plane. Generally, if a boat's engine is mounted at the best height, when the boat is "on plane" the anti-cavitation plate is at or above water level. In that situation a foil should be out or on top of the water, no? When a boat is plowing a foil may help it to plow at lower speeds. But, plowing speeds should be avoided. Old Salts have told me plowing is the most inefficient speed range in which small craft can be operated. Having a foil attached to the anti-cavitation plate would seem to simply add resistance to forward motion while plowing.

I admit to owning only one foil and to permanently removing it when it no longer served any purpose. That was after ensuring the engine was mounted at the proper height and was using a proper propeller. I've been around a lot of boats over the past fifty years and seen a lot of foils used. I've also see a lot of damaged anti-cavitation plates and a lot of anti-cavitation plates with holes drilled in them.

Having said all that, this is just a discussion and hopefully provides entertainment or possibly even education to participants and lurking readers. I respect your position while agreeing with most of it.

Butch

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