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Author Topic:   1979 Mercury 90 HP Appraisal
AaronMN posted 07-30-2014 11:25 AM ET (US)   Profile for AaronMN   Send Email to AaronMN  
Good morning. I am looking at power options for my 1965 Boston Whaler 16 Currituck hull. I have come across a 1979 Mercury 90 hp outboard, including controls, trim unit, and complete motor, but no battery or tanks. It needs some tuning and repair. It starts fine, idles fine, idles fast, but does not do well under load. It appears to be well taken care of; both the interior and exterior look to be in great condition considering its age.

Is it worth purchasing at $450? Is this known as a good motor? Reliable? I would imagine it is a bit of a gas hog, around 2-MPG to 3-MPG. Easy to work on? Easy to fix?

Any thoughts would be much appreciated.

Dave Sutton posted 07-30-2014 11:29 AM ET (US)     Profile for Dave Sutton  Send Email to Dave Sutton     
RUN AWAY unless you want a hobby in itself.

If you do want a hobby in itself, they are great.

VERY high quality engine. VERY complex. MANY MANY MANY parts. VERY few people these days really know how to work on them. I've had two on two different Whalers. Both ran like stink *when they ran*, which was not all that often.


Symptom you describe is carburation. They need a rebuild and that's that. Simple enough to do.


They are classics Enjoy your new hobby... ;-)


Dave

.

Binkster posted 07-30-2014 11:34 AM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
It's an inline six tower of power. they have almost a cult following. The price sounds really good, do a compression test, all the cylinders should be within 10% of each other. Check the oil in the gearcase, to see if it's contaminated with water.

rich

Dave Sutton posted 07-30-2014 11:35 AM ET (US)     Profile for Dave Sutton  Send Email to Dave Sutton     
^^ Should note that it's *possible* you have a bad reed valve (not likely) or a burned piston or broken ring (more likely) in that one.

Do a leakdown test to see about the potential for a burned piston. With a bad piston they will start and idle but not produce power. This mimicks the more common carburation problems. These are high compression engines and need good fuel to prevent detonation and the resultant problems associated with that.

Still, it's probably a dirty carb (or two or three)... They have several... count 'em... ;-)


Still both of my old-school Merc 90s would outrun my 2 stroke Yamaha 90s on the same hulls without breaking a sweat. You just need to want an engine hobby.


Dave

.


AaronMN posted 07-30-2014 11:38 AM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Dave - You're scaring me. A hobby is not on my list of things I'm looking for.

If they are a quality engine, how can they run not all that often?

Thanks also Bink.

I'm also open to looking at any engine in the 70 - 115 HP range. Certainly willing to take advice on what other engines to be looking for.

Binkster posted 07-30-2014 11:55 AM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
Dave makes a good point about the hobby part of it. Join the AOMCI Antique Outboard Motor club.http: //www.aomci.org/
The Great Lakes area is a hotbed for the club. there are many chapters in your area. You will meet other members(many) who run and love them. You will learn the in and outs of your "tower of power" and make new friends along the way.

rich

Binkster posted 07-30-2014 11:56 AM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
http://www.aomci.org/

rich

Sourpuss1 posted 07-30-2014 12:17 PM ET (US)     Profile for Sourpuss1  Send Email to Sourpuss1     
You are in the mecca of quality/clean freshwater outboards.
Find the best local dealer or shop in your area, and purchase whatever brand of motor they service. I troll here: http://www.freshwateroutboard.com/FeaturedSpecials.aspx
Pete
Dave Sutton posted 07-30-2014 12:26 PM ET (US)     Profile for Dave Sutton  Send Email to Dave Sutton     
"Dave - You're scaring me. A hobby is not on my list of things I'm looking for"


Very simple answer then: Don't buy it. Put on a nice new Evinrude eTec 90 if you can afford it, and if not look for someone selling a good used classic 2 stroke Yamaha 90. Either would be perfect for that hull.

"If they are a quality engine, how can they run not all that often?"


They are "high quality" like a 1970 Jaguar XKE is "high quality", meaning wonderfully designed and overly complex, with the resultant need to LOVE playing with them in order to "enjoy" them.

They are a complex, high compression, high performance *antique* with multiple carburators, six coils, enough high voltage wiring to wire an airliner, and bring all of that along with their performance. And it all needs to work.

They are the epitome of the "Mercury is a high performance freshwater engine" versus "Evinrude is a high reliability mule of an engine that works great in salt water" paradigm that was absolutely the case in the 60's and 70's.


If you're in the "I just want it to run" school of boat owner, buy something else. If you want a high performance engine and get off having aerospace quality cowl latches and all of the other expensive stuff that was bolted onto these and to enjoy the *hobby* of running an antique, then knock yourself out.


Personally, I would love one of these on a Sunday-Boat. I wouldn't dream of having one on my working boat.


Dave

.


Teak Oil posted 07-30-2014 12:38 PM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
If you want reliable and cheap get a mid 80's or newer OMC V4 88, 90, or 100 (most are 88's and 90's). They have a great electronic ignition and will get over 5 mpg on a 17' hull at cruise. One of the best motors ever produced and available everywhere
AaronMN posted 07-30-2014 01:49 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Thank you for the explanation Dave. You make me want one of these things. Realistically, it isn't what I am looking for. Below is the Craigslist link:

<link>http://duluth.craigslist.org/boa/4523102721.html</link>

So, it looks like 80's to 90's Johnson or Evinrude 88, 90, 100 tops the short list so far. Any specific years to look at or avoid?

The Yamaha 90 is also on my looking for list.

David Pendleton posted 07-30-2014 08:41 PM ET (US)     Profile for David Pendleton  Send Email to David Pendleton     
http://duluth.craigslist.org/boa/4523102721.html


Well, you don't see too many 90-horsepower outboards for $450. The big question is, can you fix it, or do you have someone that can?

AaronMN posted 07-30-2014 08:48 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
I have limited mechanical skills to speak of. I do want to learn. With my intended price range, I do intend to use the engine as a learning experience.

From what Dave has said, this may be beyond me.

Would certainly appreciate any and all thoughts.

Teak Oil posted 07-30-2014 09:40 PM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
The Yamaha 90 would be a good choice. The OMC 3 cylinder 70's are also great motors for a Montauk. The six cylinder 90's from Mercury had electronic distributors starting around 1983 or so, they are MUCH more desirable.

Just get an engine from the 80's so you have electronic ignition and you should be in good shape.

You should be able to find a good V4 for less than $1000, have no distributor to worry about, and only two carbs instead of six. You can also fix anything that would fail on it.

Binkster posted 07-30-2014 09:41 PM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
I'm looking for a freshwater outboard for 15 footer (not 90hp though). What scares me is spending 3-4k and then finding out it needs major work to be done. That happened to my neighbor. Ask around and maybe you can find a mechanic who can work on those old Mercs. If the seller will demo the Merc., pay the mechanic to come with you and check it out and then you might consider his advice, The seller is asking $450, offer $400.

rich

Binkster posted 07-30-2014 09:45 PM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
Teak,
3, not 6 carbs. Didn't those 3 cylinder OMCs from the eighties have 3 also?

rich

Jeff posted 07-30-2014 10:48 PM ET (US)     Profile for Jeff  Send Email to Jeff     
While they are great strong motors, I would look for one from the mid 80's where the power-tilt/trim is integrated into the mounting bracket. This one has a remote mount hydraulic reservoir and pump assembly that is bulky and a pain to deal with. Also the mid's 80's Mercury Inline 6's had an electric ignition that is much more user / owner friendly then the older style distributor cap style ignition.

We had an Mariner 90 (same as Mercury) on our 1984 Montauk. It was a Strong motor and pushed the Montauk to a WOT average of 49.7mph with an aluminum propeller. It had more power than we ever needed. Outside of the power, it was a very loud and smokey motor compared to my OMC V4 of similar power. It also did not like idling and was prone to stalling when coming in and out of gear. Even after a lot of carb tuning it would stall here and there.

http://smg.photobucket.com/user/jeff_rohlfing/media/dads%20whaler/ IMGP2289.jpg.html?sort=2&o=32

mdono posted 07-31-2014 06:22 AM ET (US)     Profile for mdono  Send Email to mdono     
For whomever may be interested in a Mercury carbureted 90HP 2-stroke with all the bells and whistle's........

The is a new "leftover" one at Bass Pro, Arundel Mills Mall just South of Baltimore, MD.

No idea on price.....

M

AaronMN posted 07-31-2014 08:37 AM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Thanks again for the feedback.

It looks like I might have to pass on this one. It attracted me how well kept and minimal use this one appeared to have.

AaronMN posted 07-31-2014 09:46 AM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Engine has been sold, so not meant to be. Continuing the search for an Johnson/Evinrude/Yamaha from mid 80's to present.

Thank you all for the helpful feedback and knowledge shared.

Teak Oil posted 07-31-2014 10:07 AM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
Rich you may be correct I was trying to remember from three years ago when I had my v4.

Thanks for the correction on the six. Maybe the 115s, 140s, and 150s had more carbs.

AaronMN posted 07-31-2014 11:15 AM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
I did find a Johnson GT 100 (I believe it to be a 1994), with controls and Tilt & Trim. VRO has been disabled and mixing oil manually. Listed for $900, will be getting compression readings this afternoon.
jwestwood posted 07-31-2014 11:23 AM ET (US)     Profile for jwestwood  Send Email to jwestwood     
Aaron: I don't know where you are but if you are in the SE Michigan, I know a place that does virtually all their business in old motor repair and I have had great experience in several brands.
AaronMN posted 07-31-2014 12:38 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
I am located in Northern MN, so Michigan may be out of the picture unless they ship.
martyn1075 posted 07-31-2014 07:24 PM ET (US)     Profile for martyn1075  Send Email to martyn1075     
Budget is important and of course personal matter but I would save a bit more to purchase a more up to date motor. Like Dave and others said the older generation motors are sensitive to tlc meaning a tweak here a tweak there. Speaking personally that adds up to a great deal of frustration and usually money.

The mechanics are of new generation as well and are trained to handle more current motors. Sure there are still a few good mechanics with knowledge to fix them, but its still shop hours and they have gone up a ton around most places.

The money I save on not worrying about that and buying a nice used but not new Etec or Yamaha etc I gain in enjoyment out in the water. Where I'm from it seems like such a limited time over a season. If the boat happens to be in the shop waiting for a technician when the same time sockeye return is reportedly up to 60-70 mill this season that quite honestly leaves me with a few words I cannot mention here.

AaronMN posted 07-31-2014 10:49 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Certainly valid points. I'm looking for something in the $1,000 range, for a few reasons, but I do hope to be able to stay close to that mark.

I don't mind having a motor that needs a little bit of help - I hope to get more familiar with outboards in this process. I do have a Lund fishing boat that can always keep me on the water.

Dave Sutton posted 07-31-2014 11:46 PM ET (US)     Profile for Dave Sutton  Send Email to Dave Sutton     
I'd contact a few Evinrude dealers and ask to be kept in mind for used engines as others upgrade to 90 eTecs. I've known three Montauk owners who took off perfectly good Evinrude 88's and 90's for upgrades even though their engines were running like beasts. In all cases I think the engines were junked and the owners didn't get a penny for trade-in.


Dave

.

AaronMN posted 08-01-2014 06:51 AM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Thanks Dave - I will do that.

Is the Johnson GT 100 considered a good motor?

Binkster posted 08-01-2014 10:23 AM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
Teak, nope, all inline six Mercs had 3 carbs. In 1984 they were rated at prop hp instead of crankshaft, and did away with the distributer, going electronic with six coils. The 150hp was discontinued, but the new 115 had the same power.

quote: Engine has been sold, so not meant to be.

I wonder if Larry ran up there and bought it. He has a few of them. I'm surprised that he has been silent on this thread.

rich

Dave Sutton posted 08-01-2014 10:41 AM ET (US)     Profile for Dave Sutton  Send Email to Dave Sutton     
Aaron, no clue about the 100 Johnson. Others will chime in. If it were me I would be looking for a Yamaha 90 or one of the Evinrude 4 cylinder V 88's or 90's (same engines essentially). If the Johnson is in that same family then it's probably just as good. One thing you don't want it to incease transom weight so avoid the temptation. Even a 70 is a good engine for that hull.

That old 90 Mercury would have been an excellent engine for an engine enthusiast. It was clean and looked fairly well kept. If Larry grabbed it, he got a great deal. The parts on it are worth far more than the asking price. That doesn't make it a good deal for the general end user though. I think everyone got what they needed out of this.


Dave

.

AllanR posted 08-03-2014 02:01 AM ET (US)     Profile for AllanR  Send Email to AllanR     
Folks are right about the OMC V4 90HP. Mine is a 1994, which I have had since new. Very few issues.

I just had the impeller and thermostats done and heads cleaned out, and it runs like new. This is basically routine maintenance for the engine every 2-4 years.

It starts good, idles fine, and has plenty of power for my Montauk. It planes well at 3000 RPM,. and sings at 4,000 RPM, which is about as fast as I want it to go. This with 4 or more adults, extra tanks, stern seat, etc.

Its a great match for the boat, and is still going strong at 20 years old.

If you can find the right one, in good condition, it would be a great value for power, reliability and price.

If I ever do replace it for something new, I would likely get an E-TEC.

Several friends from the 70s and 80s had those tall 6 cylinder Mercs. They had a love/hate relationship with them. Lots of power, but took a lot of tweaking and frequent repairs.

AaronMN posted 08-03-2014 03:54 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Thanks all. Not many OMC engines available at the moment. I did just see a Mercury 800 Thunderbolt come up. $100 with controls.

Worth taking a shot? No compression information. It has been sitting for a few years.

AaronMN posted 08-04-2014 01:36 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
I'm having a difficult time finding OMC engines. However, Mercury motors are seemingly a dime a dozen in Minnesota. As has been pointed out, three cylinder Johnson or Evinrude outboards of the 70's and 80's have a great reputation for longevity. Can the same be said of Mercury engines of the same era?
jcdawg83 posted 08-04-2014 02:03 PM ET (US)     Profile for jcdawg83    
Aaron; I don't want to be a downer, but you really don't need to expect much for under $1000 in an outboard engine. It is hard to find someone who has a reliable, strong, well kept engine in the 70-90hp range, with controls, that will sell it for less than $1000. You might have better luck finding an old runabout type boat and motor together where the motor is good but the boat and trailer are rough for around $2000 and swap the motor out and sell the boat and trailer to recoup some of your money.

With new engines in that horsepower range selling from $8-10,000, any outboard that runs well and doesn't need constant attention will easily sell for more than $1000. I looked for over a year for a replacement for my '99 Ficht with no luck and I was looking for an engine in the $3000 range. I had two friends who own marine dealerships looking for me as well. Both of them told me they rarely see anyone trade in a good motor. When motors get replaced, they are generally shot or need several thousand dollars worth of work and are only useful for parts.

All that said, good luck.

Dave Sutton posted 08-04-2014 05:56 PM ET (US)     Profile for Dave Sutton  Send Email to Dave Sutton     
"I'm having a difficult time finding OMC engines. However, Mercury motors are seemingly a dime a dozen in Minnesota. As has been pointed out, three cylinder Johnson or Evinrude outboards of the 70's and 80's have a great reputation for longevity. Can the same be said of Mercury engines of the same era?"

Mercury was marketed successfully in fresh water areas of the USA in those days.

Evinrudes and Johnsons were marketed sucsessfully in salt water areas of the USA in those days.

Looking for used engines in Minnesota? You're going to find Mercs dominating.

The choices in used engiens today reflect both the geographic split, and that fresh water engines last longer than those run in salt water. So you're going to find more used Mercs *there* for one for the simple reason that that's where Mercs did well. They sure sucked in salt water. In the end the Evinrides all got nasty in the salt water too, but lasted a lot longer than Mercs.

Mercs are... what they are. High performance engines that run more highly stressed and that never really lasted well in salt water Longevity? Well... *if* I found a fresh water only used Evinrude I would put more money on it being good now than an Old Merc, but *if * I found a Unicorn I could retire too. You will find what you find.


Dave

.

Jeff posted 08-05-2014 12:10 AM ET (US)     Profile for Jeff  Send Email to Jeff     
AaronMN,

If you want a good 3 Cylinder or V4 OMC call Lockeman's Hardware and Boats here in Detroit. Ask for Dave or his son Doug and let them know you were directed to them from Continuouswave. They will help you out. They always have good used older Freshwater OMC for sale. They are always extremely helpful and support many people here in this community. While I know many who have driven from Chicago and even Minneapolis to go there, I would bet they could ship you a motor. That said, those motors are still valuable around these parts and bring a fair dollar or two...

Lockeman's Hardware and Boats
7630 W Jefferson Ave, Detroit, MI 48209
(313) 842-0268

Your other option is to search craiglist's boat ad's find a decent boat with a good motor and make a low offer....but make the offer with the green cash visible in your hand when you make the offer. The worst they can say is no, If they take it buy the package, take the motor and offer the hull and the trailer for a couple hundred dollars.

Here is an example...buy the boat for $750 cash and take the motor.
http://mankato.craigslist.org/boa/4588954977.html

Or this
http://mankato.craigslist.org/boa/4532199394.html

Or probably $1200 cash or less could get this...
http://northernwi.craigslist.org/bod/4551384391.html

Another
http://brainerd.craigslist.org/boa/4600866541.html

Just change the way you are looking for a motor and I bet you would be surprised at what you will find.


Also, go search http://www.searchtempest.com daily for these keywords and I bet you will find what you want in no time.
Keywords:
Johnson 70
Johnson 90
Johnson 115
Johnson V4
Johnson 3cyl
Evinrude 70
Evinrude 90
Evinrude 115
Evinrude V4
Evinrude 3cyl
OMC 70
OMC 90
OMC 115
OMC 3cyl
OMC V4

Heck, Here is a motor
http://minneapolis.craigslist.org/wsh/boa/4594112332.html

This would be awesome and look nice on your Currituck
http://minneapolis.craigslist.org/wsh/boa/4591814568.html

Or finally just pony up and put a real motor on there. For $5500 you would be crazy not to head this route if the good is inspected and checks out good.
http://minneapolis.craigslist.org/csw/bod/4595893983.html

AaronMN posted 08-06-2014 10:51 AM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
Jeff & Dave,

Thank you both kindly for your responses. I will only be looking at OMC engines, specifically the 70 horsepower.

Jeff,

I used to think I was a fairly adept internet sleuth. Thank you for the searching tips - I see there are many opportunities that I wasn't able to find.

Binkster posted 08-19-2014 05:13 PM ET (US)     Profile for Binkster  Send Email to Binkster     
As per Jeff's suggestion, I contacted Lockman's Hardware and Boats. I'm looking for a late model 2 stroke, any make, from 50-70hp for my just completed 15 footer. They told me no used motors in that hp range at all.
Same story everywhere. Best deal is a new Tohatsu 50hp TLDI 2 stroke, remote, includes controls(binicle) prop, and tach. $6100 cash, no tax. in Gainesville Fl. Thats my engine of choice, I may go that way.

rich

Teak Oil posted 08-19-2014 10:19 PM ET (US)     Profile for Teak Oil  Send Email to Teak Oil     
Rich those motors up here sell like hotcakes to the pontoon and fishing crowd, as soon as they go on Craigslist they are gone.

Now getting rid of a 225 in Michigan is another story altogether, while in Florida they are everywhere.

AaronMN posted 08-23-2014 06:33 PM ET (US)     Profile for AaronMN  Send Email to AaronMN     
I picked up a 1975 Johnson 70 HP over the weekend for a very fair price. I'm going through the carbs and replacing the fuel lines as they are showing age. Is there a factory manual I would benefit from having?

Thanks all for the direction.

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