posted 07-29-2013 08:35 AM ET (US)
Replacement keys for the key ignition switch of outboard engines are usually something odd. You probably cannot find a key blank and have a matching key cut. As Butch mentions, the Evinrude ignition switch keys are numbered, and an Evinrude dealer typically has replacement keys in stock or can order them easily. I keep an extra ignition switch key in my spare parts box on board my boat.The tachometer on an older engine like your Evinrude three-cylider 70-HP outboard usually operates on a signal that is derived from the permanent magnet alternator output. It is common to see that a problem in the alternator shows up as a problem in the tachometer.
The tachometer for older outboard engines usually has a calibration setting switch. It is common for the contacts of that switch to become oxidized. This results in the tachometer not reading correctly. Check the calibration switch, and perform this procedure:
--note the present setting of the switch
--using an appropriately sized tool, usually a very small screwdriver, rotate the calibration switch through its entire range of switch positions, going back and forth several times;
--return the switch to the original setting
This procedure will often wipe away oxidation in the switch setting. I have done this several times when aboard other people's boats when the tachometer was acting up. This procedure has restored the tachometer to proper operation.
If the tachometer is failing to operate due to a problem with the tachometer signal from the engine, you will likely find that the alternator needs repair. The alternator may have a bad diode or the coil assembly of the alternator may need to be serviced.
The Evinrude three-cylinder 70-HP outboard engine is a real classic engine. It is an excellent design. It was copied, literally, by Yamaha, and manufactured as a Yamaha 70-HP engine. I am told by very old and experienced Evinrude people that the copying of the engine by Yamaha was so blatant that even non-essential decorative parts of the castings were reproduced on the Yamaha copy. The three-cylinder Evinrude engine is the basis of the SST60 Evinrude race boat engine, where it runs at speeds approaching 8,000-RPM. It is quite a nice little outboard engine.