posted 08-08-2006 09:17 AM ET (US)
The engine weight is an important consideration on a small boat, where the hull weight is relatively light in relation to the engine weight. It is fortunate that the classic Boston Whaler boats have a great deal of stability and reserve buoyancy, and they often can carry a heavier engine better than most older boats of their size. But you should consider the engine weight and its effect on the boat's handling. Some of these modern engines are significantly heavier than the classic two-stroke outboards for which the hulls were originally designed.Weight always carries a penalty in performance. The more weight in a boat, the slower it goes, and the worse the fuel economy. The secret to good fuel economy and performance is to have a high power to weight ratio. Again, we are fortunate that classic Boston Whaler boat hulls are quite light for their size. But modern motors have become rather heavy.
I think in the future all outboard manufacturers will be trying to reduce the weight of their motors where possible. This will be a difficult engineering project, as the motors are already made mainly from aluminum, so there is no simple way to make a big change. They'll have to find a lot of little weight savings to reduce the total weight.
One of the reasons the four-stroke motors weigh more is they just have more components. They are more complex motors and have many more parts than a classic two-stroke outboard. That is why they cost more, too.